We Can’t Play God ?
Lassa Fever: Group to buy rats from Lagosians
Have
we asked ourselves this question: If all
rats disappeared tomorrow would there be any negative environmental impact?
Headlines like the one above have continued to features on
the front page of our newspapers without Environmentalists and Biologists
querying the modalities of such action. A Yoruba proverb says ‘’Se oribibe ni
ogun ori fifo literally meaning ‘’Is Cutting the head the solution to a bad headache’’.
Nigerians
both government and its people, we are fast in looking for a quick solution to
our problem without tackling the root cause of such problems. During the Ebola crises,
many Nigerians are quick in killing the primate Spp they have been keeping as
pet for years. Now it’s Lassa fever, have we asked ourselves this question: If all rats disappeared tomorrow would there
be any negative environmental impact?
The problem is not with rats, we are our own
problem. The basic problem is that our basic hygiene and sanitation is
poor. Cut away the food chain of rat
within our houses and market. Then the rats will move back to the bush and
forested areas.
Rat populations can also be reduced by permanently
changing the environment and the availability of food, water and nesting places
that rats need to survive. These actions are commonly referred to as
environmental management. They can be particularly effective when aiming to
stop rodents sheltering near to human living areas, and eating stored food and water
meant for immediate human consumption. Good sanitation can really make a major
difference in the number of rodents living close to people, reducing rodent
impacts on humans and their abodes.
Finally, in addition to population reduction and
environmental management, there are actions that reduce people’s exposure to
rats without, perhaps, doing much about the rat population itself. Removing
contact and exposure to rodents and the diseases they carry can be achieved by
the actions described above, but also by encouraging and educating communities
about basic hygiene, such as frequent handwashing with soap and basic self-hygiene
practice.
Let stop killing the rats. Improvement of basic
environmental sanitation and hygiene is the simple solution to Lassa fever
eradication.
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